the writing workbench

"Writing fiction is a solitary art." - Orson Scott Card

Novel Writing

A novel is loosely a long fiction prose involving character and action and telling a story. The novel is longer (at least 50,000 words) and more complex than either the short story or the novella.

Novel Ingredients

Character Building

The book covers the techniques of inventing, developing, and presenting characters, plus handling point of view.

Characters & Viewpoint

Orson Scott Card

Orson Scott Card is an award-winning science fiction novelist whose credits include the Hugo, Nebula, and World Fantasy Awards. Besides authoring Characters & Viewpoint, he provides a wealth of information, encouragement, and feedback to writers of all stripes at his web-site,Hatrack River.

Character Controls Destiny

No fiction can have real interest if the central character is not an agent struggling for his or her own goals but a victim, subject to the will of others. (Failure to recognize that the central must act, not simply be acted upon, is the single most common mistake in the fiction of beginners.) We care how things turn out because the character cares. Our interest comes from empathy. And though we may know more than the character knows, anticipating dangers the character cannot see, we understand and to some degree sympathize with the character's desire, approving what the character approves (what the character values), even if we sense that the character's ideal is impractical or insufficient. - The Art of Fiction by John Gardner

Back Cover

From the back cover, of Characters & Viewpoint:
You'll learn how to...

  • draw characters from a variety of sources...
  • make characters show who they are by the things they do and say, and by their individual "style."
  • develop characters readers will love--or love to hate.
  • distinguish among major characters, minor characters and walk-ons...
  • choose the most effective viewpoint to reveal the characters and move the storytelling
  • decide how deeply you should explore your characters' thoughts, emotions and attitudes.